Napoleonic Kingdom of Italy
The Napoleonic Kingdom of Italy was established in March 1805 when Napoleon, President of the Italian Republic (1802-1805), declared himself Emperor. This followed his crowing as Emperor of France in December 1804.
The territory consisted primarily of Lombardy and Venice in the northeast. The northwestern and western areas of modern-day Italy had been annexed into France and southern Italy was granted to Napoleon’s brother Joseph (and later, to Napoleon’s brother-in-law).
Circulation Coins
Certain images are clickable for more detail
40 Lire
1807-1814
(Image: Heritage Sept 2008)
20 Lire
1808-1814
(Image: Nomisma Jun 2022)
5 Lire
1807-1814
(Image: MDC Oct 2023, Nomisma May 2019)
2 Lire
1807-1814
(MDC Oct 2023)
1 Lira
1808-1814
(Image: MDC Oct 2023)
15 soldi (3/4 lira)
1808-1814
(St James/CNG Aug 2014)
10 soldi (1/2 lira)
1808-1814
(Image: Kunker Jun 2017)
5 soldi (1/4 lira)
1808-1814
(Image: MDC 2023)
Consolidated Mintage Data
Napoleon’s 20 lire denomination is particularly rare compared to his 20 francs (about 20 million across all mints). Napoleon 20 francs were also minted in Italy in very limited number (Turin 1810-1813, Genoa 1813-1814, and Rome 1813) (here). The 20 lire has many variants, including the 1809 5-pointed vs. 6-pointed star (recognized by PCGS).
Year | 5 Soldi | 10 Soldi | 15 Soldi | 1 Lira | 2 Lire | 5 Lire | 20 Lire | 40 Lire |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1807 | - | - | - | - | 10,145 | 39,277 | - | 3,430 |
1808 | 134,923 | 174,948 | 37,771 | 492,661 | 313,990 | 3,311,289 | 87,183 | 564,153 |
1809 | 602,134 | 426,014 | 14,858 | 25,000 | 326,252 | 2,704,092 | 52,640 | 38,000 |
1810 | 549,988 | 549,988 | 9,000 | 1,114,923 | 364,878 | 591,014 | 114,000 | 157,750 |
1811 | 2,984,097 | 2,354,478 | - | 1,535,439 | 530,473 | 3,637,159 | 55,387 | 105,767 |
1812 | 1,901,019 | 807,961 | - | 730,641 | 642,252 | 2,266,017 | 45,014 | 55,547 |
1813 | 5,920,000* | 1,174,107 | - | 785,734 | 776,456 | 952,059 | 39,101 | 40,812 |
1814 | 700,000 | 450,000 | 371 | 275,650 | 65,730 | 102,000 | 57,453 | 264,018** |
Total | 13,937,258 | 5,737,495 | 62,000 | 5,090,048 | 3,020,176 | 13,603,577 | 450,758 | 1,229,837 |
Source: Numista (manually compiled by year). **Mintage for 1814 is understated for the reasons as described below.
20 Lire Graded Population
Grade | PCGS Pop | NGC Pop | Combined | PCGS Years | NGC Years |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
MS61 | 0 | 2 | 2 | n/a | 1809 x1, 1811 x1(PF) |
MS62 | 2 | 8 | 10 | 1809 x1, 1811 x1 | 1809 x1, 1810 x4, 1811 x1, 1813 x2 |
MS63 | 0 | 1 | 1 | n/a | 1813 x1 |
MS64 | 0 | 5 | 5 | n/a | 1808 x1, 1811 x2, 1812 x1, 1814 x1 |
MS65 | 0 | 1 | 1 | n/a | 1813 x1(1 in +) |
MS66 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1813 x1(PL) | n/a |
Total | 3 | 15 | 20 | - | - |
Source: NGC / PCGS (Compiled as of 12 October 2024)
40 Lire Graded Population
Grade | PCGS Pop | NGC Pop | Combined | PCGS Years | NGC Years |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
MS61 | 5 | 17 | 22 | 1810 x1, 1812 x2, 1814 x2 | 1808 x2, 1810 x2, 1811 x1, 1812 x5, 1813 x1, 1814 x6 |
MS62 | 8 | 15 | 23 | 1808 x5, 1810 x1, 1814 x2 | 1808 x2, 1810 x2, 1811 x1, 1812 x5, 1813 x1, 1814 x6 |
MS63 | 4 | 16 | 20 | 1811 x1, 1812 x1, 1814 x2 | 1808 x2, 1810 x1, 1811 x1, 1812 x3, 1813 x1, 1814 x9(1+) |
MS64 | 1 | 6 | 7 | 1814 x1 | 1814 x5(1 star) |
MS65 | 0 | 0 | 0 | n/a | n/a |
MS66 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1814 x1(Cam) | 1812 x1 |
Total | 19 | 55 | 74 | - | - |
Source: NGC / PCGS (Compiled as of 12 October 2024)
1815-1819 Restrikes of the 1814 40 Lire
As the high-grade NGC/PCGS population data above shows, 1814 40 lire is over-represented for its mintage. The evidence shows that there were restrikes of the 1814 40 lire during 1815-1819, bringing the actual total mintage to around 700k.
[Pending to add sources]