Napoleonic Kingdom of Italy

The Napoleonic Kingdom of Italy was established in March 1805 when Napoleon, President of the Italian Republic (1802-1805), declared himself Emperor. This followed his crowing as Emperor of France in December 1804.

The territory consisted primarily of Lombardy and Venice in the northeast. The northwestern and western areas of modern-day Italy had been annexed into France and southern Italy was granted to Napoleon’s brother Joseph (and later, to Napoleon’s brother-in-law).

Circulation Coins

Underlined text links to Numista
Certain images are clickable for more detail

40 Lire

1807-1814
(Image: Heritage Sept 2008)

20 Lire

1808-1814
(Image: Nomisma Jun 2022)

5 Lire

1807-1814
(Image: MDC Oct 2023, Nomisma May 2019)

2 Lire

1807-1814
(MDC Oct 2023)

1 Lira

1808-1814
(Image: MDC Oct 2023)

15 soldi (3/4 lira)

1808-1814
(St James/CNG Aug 2014)

10 soldi (1/2 lira)

1808-1814
(Image: Kunker Jun 2017)

5 soldi (1/4 lira)

1808-1814
(Image: MDC 2023)

Consolidated Mintage Data

Napoleon’s 20 lire denomination is particularly rare compared to his 20 francs (about 20 million across all mints). Napoleon 20 francs were also minted in Italy in very limited number (Turin 1810-1813, Genoa 1813-1814, and Rome 1813) (here). The 20 lire has many variants, including the 1809 5-pointed vs. 6-pointed star (recognized by PCGS).

Year 5 Soldi 10 Soldi 15 Soldi 1 Lira 2 Lire 5 Lire 20 Lire 40 Lire
1807 - - - - 10,145 39,277 - 3,430
1808 134,923 174,948 37,771 492,661 313,990 3,311,289 87,183 564,153
1809 602,134 426,014 14,858 25,000 326,252 2,704,092 52,640 38,000
1810 549,988 549,988 9,000 1,114,923 364,878 591,014 114,000 157,750
1811 2,984,097 2,354,478 - 1,535,439 530,473 3,637,159 55,387 105,767
1812 1,901,019 807,961 - 730,641 642,252 2,266,017 45,014 55,547
1813 5,920,000* 1,174,107 - 785,734 776,456 952,059 39,101 40,812
1814 700,000 450,000 371 275,650 65,730 102,000 57,453 264,018**
Total 13,937,258 5,737,495 62,000 5,090,048 3,020,176 13,603,577 450,758 1,229,837

Source: Numista (manually compiled by year). **Mintage for 1814 is understated for the reasons as described below.

20 Lire Graded Population

Grade PCGS Pop NGC Pop Combined PCGS Years NGC Years
MS61 0 2 2 n/a 1809 x1, 1811 x1(PF)
MS62 2 8 10 1809 x1, 1811 x1 1809 x1, 1810 x4, 1811 x1, 1813 x2
MS63 0 1 1 n/a 1813 x1
MS64 0 5 5 n/a 1808 x1, 1811 x2, 1812 x1, 1814 x1
MS65 0 1 1 n/a 1813 x1(1 in +)
MS66 1 0 1 1813 x1(PL) n/a
Total 3 15 20 - -

Source: NGC / PCGS (Compiled as of 12 October 2024)

40 Lire Graded Population

Grade PCGS Pop NGC Pop Combined PCGS Years NGC Years
MS61 5 17 22 1810 x1, 1812 x2, 1814 x2 1808 x2, 1810 x2, 1811 x1, 1812 x5, 1813 x1, 1814 x6
MS62 8 15 23 1808 x5, 1810 x1, 1814 x2 1808 x2, 1810 x2, 1811 x1, 1812 x5, 1813 x1, 1814 x6
MS63 4 16 20 1811 x1, 1812 x1, 1814 x2 1808 x2, 1810 x1, 1811 x1, 1812 x3, 1813 x1, 1814 x9(1+)
MS64 1 6 7 1814 x1 1814 x5(1 star)
MS65 0 0 0 n/a n/a
MS66 1 1 2 1814 x1(Cam) 1812 x1
Total 19 55 74 - -

Source: NGC / PCGS (Compiled as of 12 October 2024)

1815-1819 Restrikes of the 1814 40 Lire

As the high-grade NGC/PCGS population data above shows, 1814 40 lire is over-represented for its mintage. The evidence shows that there were restrikes of the 1814 40 lire during 1815-1819, bringing the actual total mintage to around 700k.

[Pending to add sources]