France - Napoleon (Consul)

In November 1799, Napoleon was elected as First Consul and then he was declared Consul for life in August 1802. Shortly after his first coins were minted.

Coinage of this period follows the French Republican calendar, which is defined starting 22 September 1792 (the day after the First French Republic was declared) as the beginning of the first year (AN 1). French coinage used the latin numerals (i.e., 8, 9, 10), but for the coinage in year 11, Napoleon directed the mint to use the roman numeral “XI” instead. He was concerned that AN 11 resembled AN II, the year of the Reign of Terror and the association would make for inauspicious symbolism for his first coins.

The coinage standard used in Napoleon’s first French coins was formalized in April 1803.

Year Period
ANXI (11) 23 Sept 1802 - 23 Sept 1803
AN12 24 Sept 1803 - 23 Sept 1804

Circulation Coins

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Certain images are clickable for more detail

20 Francs

1802-1803 (ANXI - AN12)


(Image: Dorotheum Nov 2019)

Demi Franc (1/2 Franc)

1802-1803 (ANXI - AN12)

Quart (1/4 Franc)

1802-1803 (ANXI - AN12)

< 20 Francs AN XI - Finest Examples >

Napoleon I’s first coin had a limited mintage of 58,262, which is by far the lowest mintage of any of his coin types.

Only a few coins are known and graded in mint state. Only six are graded mint state (PCGS SP65+, MS63 x2; NGC MS63 x1, MS62 x1, MS61 x1).

Compiled 4 November 2024

PCGS SP65+ Cameo

(Image: Stack’s Aug 2024)

PCGS MS63

(Image: PCGS)

PCGS MS63

(Image: Unknown x1)

NGC MS63

(Image: Unknown x1 - Added ~2021-2024)

NGC MS62

(Image: MDC Oct 2020)

NGC MS61

(Image: Numisor Oct 2022)

Ungraded “Superb”

(Image: Vinchon Dec 2023)

Ungraded “SPL”

(Image: Varesi Apr 2013)

Ungraded “Superb”

(Image: Dorotheum Nov 2019)

Ungraded “EF62”

(Image: cgb Dec 2002)

< 20 Francs AN 12 - Finest Examples >

With a mintage of 988,244, the Premier Consul AN12 is one of the less common Napoleon I types.

There are 40 examples graded in mint state (16 in PCGS and 24 in NGC). It is extremely rare in high grades.

NGC MS64

(Image: Stacks Apr 2005)

PCGS MS63

(Image: Gadoury Oct 2023)

PCGS MS63
(Crossover from NGC MS63)

(Image: PCGS / Tyrant Collection / CNG Aug 2014)

PCGS MS63

(Image: Unknown 1x)

NGC MS63

(Image: MDC Oct 2024)

NGC MS63

(Image: Unknown 1x)

PCGS MS62

(Image: PCGS / Vinchon Dec 2023)

PCGS MS62

(Image: MDC Oct 2023)

PCGS MS62

(Image: Unknown 4x)

PCGS MS62

(Image: PCGS)

NGC MS62

(Image: Heritage Nov 2024)

NGC MS62

(Image: Gadoury Mar 2023)

NGC MS62

(Image: Atlas 2024)

NGC MS62

(Image: Heritage Sep 2014)

NGC MS62

(Image: Gadoury Oct 2021)

NGC MS62

(Image: Kunker Mar 2016)

NGC MS62

(Image: Unknown 4x)

Ungraded UNC

(Image: NAC Dec 2022)

Ungraded UNC

(Image: Varesi Nov 2018)

Ungraded UNC

(Image: Hess-Divo Dec 2018)

Ungraded “Sup/FDC”

(Image: Elsen Dec 2017)

Ungraded

(Image: Cgb Jun 2016)

Ungraded “Superb”

(Image: Numismatica Genevensis Dec 2006)